Oxford University
Making sense of the question
nFirst formalize the question as one we can actually answer and convince the questioner that that is what they actually meant.
Treat weather events as indivisible, like deaths.
Use Òattributable riskÓ methods from epidemiology.
P1: probability of event under current conditions.
P0: probability of similar event with external driver removed.
Fraction Attributable Risk FAR = 1 - P0/P1
Using coupled models to estimate attributable warming.
Statistical methods to estimate FAR (Stott et al, 2004).
GCM-based methods to estimate FAR (Pall et al, 2007).
Extensions to other regions and variables (Hoerling, 2007).