Interpretation of the NWP system of equations
ÒWe use the model to forecast from 
to
Ó
Forecast phase:
ÒWe use the linear tangent model and its adjoint to forecast BÓ
ÒHowever, this step is so horribly expensive that it makes KF unfeasibleÓ.
ÒEnsemble Kalman Filter solves this problem by estimating B using an ensemble of forecasts.Ó