500hPa zonal wind RMS error (2%
adaptive obs)
3D-Var
LETKF
ØWith fewer (2%) adaptive observations, ensemble spread sampling strategy outperforms the other
methods in LETKF
ØFor 3D-Var 2% adaptive observations are clearly not enough

Rawinsonde; climatology; uniform; random; ensemble spread; ÒidealÓ; 100%